19PFY p.121
a) W = m x g
= 50 x 10
= 500g
b) GPE = m x g x h
= 50 x 10 x 4
= 2,000J
c) Energy In = Energy Out
KE = 2,000J
Collins, p.91
a) GPE = m x g x h
= 35 x 10 x 30
= 10,500J
b) KE = 1/2 x m x (v^2)
10,500 = 1/2 x 35 x (v^2)
v = 24.5 (24.49489743)
c) The actual speed at the bottom of the hill is likely to be less than the value calculated in part b because there is friction from the snow and her sledge. The friction reduces the speed as she goes down the hill.
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